PEROVSKITE, a cheap material which
can be used in making solar cells would cut the cost of a single Watt of solar
generating capacity by three-quarters.
Perovskite, is a Calcium Titanium Oxide mineral species, composed of
Calcium Titanate, with the chemical formula, CaTiO₃. Also, it is
available easy. While conventional Silicon Solar panels use materials that are
about 180mm thick, the new solar cells use less than 1mm of material to capture
the same amount of sunlight.
Solar cells made up of
Perovskites have a simple architecture. It can easily be produced in large
quantities because the vapour deposition process used to make them is
compatible with the conventional processing methods for fabricating such solar
cells. Prototype solar panels incorporating nanotechnology are more efficient
than standard designs in converting sunlight to electricity, promising
inexpensive solar power in the future.
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